softie
Posts:
1,070
From:
Croydon, Surrey
Registered:
07-Feb-2004
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Re: oxygen at home
Posted:
02-Dec-2006 13:51
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There are three types of treatment for restricted airways:
Relievers: These are bronchodilators that open up the airways by "pretending" to be adrenalin. They work fast but don't last long, and are usually taken to relieve an "attack" of wheezing, or to open the airways before physio to make physio easier. These are inhaled.
Preventers: These are bronchodilators similar to relievers, but they work less fast and last longer. They may "pretend" to be hormones other than adrenalin. They are often inhaled but some are taken as tablets. They are usually taken twice a day, and keep the airways open all day.
Steroids: These get at the cause for the constriction:- An over-active immune reaction at the airways causes the muscles to tighten up and the lining of the airways to get puffy and inflamed. Steroids work by damping down this overreaction, relaxing the muscles and reducing the inflammation so the airways are less tight. Steroids have to be taken for several days before they start to work. Steroids come as inhalers which are usually taken twice a day for life, or as tablets which are given for a couple of weeks to deal with a serious episode of chronic wheeziness.
Richard.
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